Carlo Caruso
Senior Scientist
My Research
I am interested in using extant thermal tolerance in coral populations to augment evolutionary rescue of coral reefs under future climate scenarios. Adaptation of corals in warming ocean conditions and resource management actions supported by the biology of coral bleaching are my focal research interests. I work on projects investigating the efficacy of selective coral propagation for use in reef restoration and the distribution of thermal-tolerance as a trait within coral populations. I also work on development of novel instrumentation and experimental apparatus combining engineering, programming, and electronics to support coral research. I have previously worked for the National Park Service, as the manager of a molecular biology and genetics laboratory, and as a middle school science teacher.
Education and Experience
PhD - University of Hawaii at Mānoa, Marine Biology, 2017-present
MS - Stanford University, Biology, 2007-2008
BS - University of North Carolina, Education, 1990-1994
Current Projects
Post-hoc selective breeding
Optimization of abiotic factors for improved growth and survivorship of Juvenile Corals
Trade-offs to thermal tolerance in reef-building corals
Publications
Caruso C, Hughes K, Drury C. Perspectives on Selecting Heat-Tolerant Corals for Proactive Restoration. Frontiers in Marine Science (2021): https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2021.632027/full
Roach TNF, Yadav S, Caruso C, Dilworth J, Foley CM, Hancock J, Hucekba J, Huffmyer AS, Hughes K, Kahkejian VA, Madin EMP, Matsuda S, McWilliam M, Miller S, Santoro EP, Rocha de Souza M, Torres-Pulliza D, Drury C, Madin JS. A field primer for monitoring benthic ecosystems using structure-from-motion photogrammetry. In Press. Journal of Visual Experimentation (2021): https://doi.org/10.3791/61815
Dilworth J, Caruso C, Kahkejian V, Baker AC, Drury C. Host genotype and stable differences in algal symbiont communities explain patterns of thermal stress response of Montipora capitata following thermal pre-exposure and across multiple bleaching events. Coral Reefs (2020): https://doi.org/10.1007/s00338-020-02024-3